User operation shortcuts

Update dependencies
2026-03-23 11:05:59 +00:00 · 2025-10-20 17:35:58 +08:00
parent fde191adc5
commit a57b3b3a8e
12 changed files with 232 additions and 100 deletions
--- a/app/build.gradle.kts
+++ b/app/build.gradle.kts
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ dependencies {
    implementation(libs.accompanist.permissions)
    implementation(libs.androidx.material3)
    implementation(libs.androidx.navigation.compose)
+    implementation(libs.material.icons.core)
    implementation(libs.shizuku.provider)
    implementation(libs.shizuku.api)
    implementation(libs.dhizuku.api)
--- a/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_BIOMETRIC"/>
-    <uses-sdk tools:overrideLibrary="rikka.shizuku.provider,rikka.shizuku.api,rikka.shizuku.shared,rikka.shizuku.aidl"/>
+    <uses-sdk tools:overrideLibrary="rikka.shizuku.provider,rikka.shizuku.api,rikka.shizuku.shared,rikka.shizuku.aidl,com.rosan.dhizuku.server_api,com.rosan.dhizuku.api"/>
    <uses-feature android:name="android.software.device_admin"/>
    <application
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/MainActivity.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/MainActivity.kt
@@ -601,7 +601,8 @@ fun Home(vm: MyViewModel, onLock: () -> Unit) {
            UsersOptionsScreen(vm::getLogoutEnabled, vm::setLogoutEnabled, ::navigateUp)
        }
        composable<UserOperation> {
-            UserOperationScreen(vm::startUser, vm::switchUser, vm::stopUser, vm::deleteUser, ::navigateUp)
+            UserOperationScreen(vm::getUserIdentifiers, vm::doUserOperation,
+                vm::createUserOperationShortcut, ::navigateUp)
        }
        composable<CreateUser> { CreateUserScreen(vm::createUser, ::navigateUp) }
        composable<ChangeUsername> { ChangeUsernameScreen(vm::setProfileName, ::navigateUp) }
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/MyViewModel.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/MyViewModel.kt
@@ -87,12 +87,15 @@ import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.SsidPolicy
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.SsidPolicyType
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.SystemOptionsStatus
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.SystemUpdatePolicyInfo
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.UserIdentifier
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.UserInformation
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.UserOperationType
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.WifiInfo
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.WifiSecurity
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.WifiStatus
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.activateOrgProfileCommand
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.delegatedScopesList
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.doUserOperationWithContext
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.getPackageInstaller
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.handlePrivilegeChange
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.isValidPackageName
@@ -1290,35 +1293,28 @@ class MyViewModel(application: Application): AndroidViewModel(application) {
            UM.getSerialNumberForUser(uh)
        )
    }
+    @Suppress("PrivateApi")
    @RequiresApi(28)
-    fun startUser(id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Int {
-        val uh = getUserHandle(id, isUserId)
-        if (uh == null) return R.string.user_not_exist
-        return getUserOperationResultText(DPM.startUserInBackground(DAR, uh))
+    fun getUserIdentifiers(): List<UserIdentifier> {
+        return DPM.getSecondaryUsers(DAR)?.mapNotNull {
+            try {
+                val field = UserHandle::class.java.getDeclaredField("mHandle")
+                field.isAccessible = true
+                UserIdentifier(field.get(it) as Int, UM.getSerialNumberForUser(it))
+            } catch (e: Exception) {
+                e.printStackTrace()
+                null
+            }
+        } ?: emptyList()
    }
-    fun switchUser(id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Boolean {
-        val uh = getUserHandle(id, isUserId)
-        if (uh == null) return false
-        DPM.switchUser(DAR, uh)
-        return true
+    fun doUserOperation(type: UserOperationType, id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Boolean {
+        return doUserOperationWithContext(application, type, id, isUserId)
    }
-    @RequiresApi(28)
-    fun stopUser(id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Int {
-        val uh = getUserHandle(id, isUserId)
-        if (uh == null) return R.string.user_not_exist
-        return getUserOperationResultText(DPM.stopUser(DAR, uh))
-    }
-    fun deleteUser(id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Boolean {
-        val uh = getUserHandle(id, isUserId)
-        if (uh == null) return false
-        return DPM.removeUser(DAR, uh)
-    }
-    fun getUserHandle(id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): UserHandle? {
-        return if (isUserId && VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
-            UserHandle.getUserHandleForUid(id * 100000)
-        } else {
-            UM.getUserForSerialNumber(id.toLong())
-        }
+    fun createUserOperationShortcut(type: UserOperationType, id: Int, isUserId: Boolean): Boolean {
+        val serial = if (isUserId && VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
+            UM.getSerialNumberForUser(UserHandle.getUserHandleForUid(id * 100000))
+        } else id
+        return ShortcutUtils.setUserOperationShortcut(application, type, serial.toInt())
    }
    fun getUserOperationResultText(code: Int): Int {
        return when (code) {
@@ -1369,10 +1365,6 @@ class MyViewModel(application: Application): AndroidViewModel(application) {
        DPM.setUserIcon(DAR, bitmap)
    }
    @RequiresApi(28)
-    fun getSecondaryUsers(): List<Long> {
-        return DPM.getSecondaryUsers(DAR).map { UM.getSerialNumberForUser(it) }
-    }
-    @RequiresApi(28)
    fun getUserSessionMessages(): Pair<String, String> {
        return (DPM.getStartUserSessionMessage(DAR)?.toString() ?: "") to
                (DPM.getEndUserSessionMessage(DAR)?.toString() ?: "")
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/Receiver.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/Receiver.kt
@@ -103,6 +103,10 @@ class Receiver : DeviceAdminReceiver() {
    override fun onUserRemoved(context: Context, intent: Intent, removedUser: UserHandle) {
        super.onUserRemoved(context, intent, removedUser)
        sendUserRelatedNotification(context, removedUser, NotificationType.UserRemoved)
+        val um = context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE) as UserManager
+        ShortcutUtils.deleteUserOperationShortcut(
+            context, um.getSerialNumberForUser(removedUser).toInt()
+        )
    }

    override fun onBugreportShared(context: Context, intent: Intent, hash: String) {
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/ShortcutUtils.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/ShortcutUtils.kt
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import android.content.Intent
 import androidx.core.content.pm.ShortcutInfoCompat
 import androidx.core.content.pm.ShortcutManagerCompat
 import androidx.core.graphics.drawable.IconCompat
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.UserOperationType

 object ShortcutUtils {
    fun setAllShortcuts(context: Context, enabled: Boolean) {
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ object ShortcutUtils {
            )
            ShortcutManagerCompat.setDynamicShortcuts(context, list)
        } else {
-            ShortcutManagerCompat.removeAllDynamicShortcuts(context)
+            ShortcutManagerCompat.removeDynamicShortcuts(context, MyShortcut.entries.map { it.id })
        }
    }
    fun setShortcut(context: Context, shortcut: MyShortcut, state: Boolean) {
@@ -79,6 +80,46 @@ object ShortcutUtils {
        val shortcut = createUserRestrictionShortcut(context, id, state)
        ShortcutManagerCompat.updateShortcuts(context, listOf(shortcut))
    }
+    fun buildUserOperationShortcut(
+        context: Context, type: UserOperationType, serial: Int
+    ): ShortcutInfoCompat {
+        setShortcutKey()
+        val icon = when (type) {
+            UserOperationType.Start, UserOperationType.Switch -> R.drawable.person_fill0
+            UserOperationType.Stop -> R.drawable.person_off
+            else -> R.drawable.person_fill0
+        }
+        val text = when (type) {
+            UserOperationType.Start -> R.string.start_user_n
+            UserOperationType.Switch -> R.string.switch_to_user_n
+            UserOperationType.Stop -> R.string.stop_user_n
+            else -> R.string.place_holder
+        }
+        return ShortcutInfoCompat.Builder(context, "USER_OPERATION-${type.name}-$serial")
+            .setIcon(IconCompat.createWithResource(context, icon))
+            .setShortLabel(context.getString(text, serial))
+            .setIntent(
+                Intent(context, ShortcutsReceiverActivity::class.java)
+                    .setAction("com.bintianqi.owndroid.action.USER_OPERATION")
+                    .putExtra("operation", type.name)
+                    .putExtra("serial", serial)
+                    .putExtra("key", SP.shortcutKey)
+            )
+            .build()
+    }
+    fun setUserOperationShortcut(context: Context, type: UserOperationType, serial: Int): Boolean {
+        val shortcut = buildUserOperationShortcut(context, type, serial)
+        return ShortcutManagerCompat.requestPinShortcut(context, shortcut, null)
+    }
+    fun deleteUserOperationShortcut(context: Context, serial: Int) {
+        val shortcuts = ShortcutManagerCompat.getShortcuts(
+            context, ShortcutManagerCompat.FLAG_MATCH_PINNED
+        )
+        val matchedShortcuts = shortcuts.filter {
+            it.id.startsWith("USER_OPERATION-") && it.id.endsWith("-$serial")
+        }.map { it.id }
+        ShortcutManagerCompat.removeLongLivedShortcuts(context, matchedShortcuts)
+    }
    fun setShortcutKey() {
        if (SP.shortcutKey.isNullOrEmpty()) {
            SP.shortcutKey = generateBase64Key(10)
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/ShortcutsReceiverActivity.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/ShortcutsReceiverActivity.kt
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ package com.bintianqi.owndroid
 import android.app.Activity
 import android.os.Bundle
 import android.util.Log
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.UserOperationType
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.dpm.doUserOperationWithContext

 class ShortcutsReceiverActivity : Activity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
@@ -11,7 +13,7 @@ class ShortcutsReceiverActivity : Activity() {
            val action = intent.action?.removePrefix("com.bintianqi.owndroid.action.")
            val key = SP.shortcutKey
            val requestKey = intent?.getStringExtra("key")
-            if (action != null && SP.shortcuts && key != null && requestKey == key) {
+            if (action != null && key != null && requestKey == key) {
                when (action) {
                    "LOCK" -> Privilege.DPM.lockNow()
                    "DISABLE_CAMERA" -> {
@@ -35,12 +37,21 @@ class ShortcutsReceiverActivity : Activity() {
                        }
                        ShortcutUtils.updateUserRestrictionShortcut(this, id, !state, false)
                    }
+                    "USER_OPERATION" -> {
+                        val typeName = intent.getStringExtra("operation") ?: return
+                        val type = UserOperationType.valueOf(typeName)
+                        val serial = intent.getIntExtra("serial", -1)
+                        if (serial == -1) return
+                        doUserOperationWithContext(this, type, serial, false)
+                    }
                }
                Log.d(TAG, "Received intent: $action")
                showOperationResultToast(true)
            } else {
                showOperationResultToast(false)
            }
+        } catch(e: Exception) {
+            e.printStackTrace()
        } finally {
            finish()
        }
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/dpm/DPM.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/dpm/DPM.kt
@@ -12,12 +12,16 @@ import android.content.Intent
 import android.content.pm.IPackageInstaller
 import android.content.pm.PackageInstaller
 import android.os.Build.VERSION
+import android.os.UserHandle
+import android.os.UserManager
 import android.util.Log
 import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.MyApplication
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.NotificationType
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.NotificationUtils
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.Privilege
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.Privilege.DAR
+import com.bintianqi.owndroid.Privilege.DPM
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.R
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.SP
 import com.bintianqi.owndroid.ShortcutUtils
@@ -142,7 +146,7 @@ class NetworkLog(
@RequiresApi(26)
 fun retrieveNetworkLogs(app: MyApplication, token: Long) {
    CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO).launch {
-        val logs = Privilege.DPM.retrieveNetworkLogs(Privilege.DAR, token)?.mapNotNull {
+        val logs = DPM.retrieveNetworkLogs(DAR, token)?.mapNotNull {
            when (it) {
                is DnsEvent -> NetworkLog(
                    if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) it.id else null, it.packageName, it.timestamp, "dns",
@@ -486,7 +490,7 @@ fun transformSecurityEventData(tag: Int, payload: Any): SecurityEventData? {
@RequiresApi(24)
 fun retrieveSecurityLogs(app: MyApplication) {
    CoroutineScope(Dispatchers.IO).launch {
-        val logs = Privilege.DPM.retrieveSecurityLogs(Privilege.DAR)
+        val logs = DPM.retrieveSecurityLogs(DAR)
        if (logs.isNullOrEmpty()) return@launch
        app.myRepo.writeSecurityLogs(logs)
        NotificationUtils.sendBasicNotification(
@@ -500,7 +504,7 @@ fun setDefaultAffiliationID() {
    if (VERSION.SDK_INT < 26) return
    if(!SP.isDefaultAffiliationIdSet) {
        try {
-            Privilege.DPM.setAffiliationIds(Privilege.DAR, setOf("OwnDroid_default_affiliation_id"))
+            DPM.setAffiliationIds(DAR, setOf("OwnDroid_default_affiliation_id"))
            SP.isDefaultAffiliationIdSet = true
            Log.d("DPM", "Default affiliation id set")
        } catch (e: Exception) {
@@ -559,3 +563,29 @@ fun handlePrivilegeChange(context: Context) {
        SP.apiKeyHash = ""
    }
 }
+
+fun doUserOperationWithContext(
+    context: Context, type: UserOperationType, id: Int, isUserId: Boolean
+): Boolean {
+    val um = context.getSystemService(Context.USER_SERVICE) as UserManager
+    val handle = if (isUserId && VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) {
+        UserHandle.getUserHandleForUid(id * 100000)
+    } else {
+        um.getUserForSerialNumber(id.toLong())
+    }
+    if (handle == null) return false
+    return when (type) {
+        UserOperationType.Start -> {
+            if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28)
+                DPM.startUserInBackground(DAR, handle) == UserManager.USER_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+            else false
+        }
+        UserOperationType.Switch -> DPM.switchUser(DAR, handle)
+        UserOperationType.Stop -> {
+            if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28)
+                DPM.stopUser(DAR, handle) == UserManager.USER_OPERATION_SUCCESS
+            else false
+        }
+        UserOperationType.Delete -> DPM.removeUser(DAR, handle)
+    }
+}
--- a/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/dpm/Users.kt
+++ b/app/src/main/java/com/bintianqi/owndroid/dpm/Users.kt
@@ -28,8 +28,14 @@ import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.Delete
 import androidx.compose.material.icons.filled.PlayArrow
 import androidx.compose.material3.AlertDialog
 import androidx.compose.material3.Button
+import androidx.compose.material3.DropdownMenuItem
+import androidx.compose.material3.ExperimentalMaterial3Api
+import androidx.compose.material3.ExposedDropdownMenuBox
+import androidx.compose.material3.ExposedDropdownMenuDefaults
+import androidx.compose.material3.FilledTonalIconButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.Icon
 import androidx.compose.material3.IconButton
+import androidx.compose.material3.MenuAnchorType
 import androidx.compose.material3.OutlinedTextField
 import androidx.compose.material3.SegmentedButton
 import androidx.compose.material3.SegmentedButtonDefaults
@@ -40,6 +46,7 @@ import androidx.compose.runtime.Composable
 import androidx.compose.runtime.LaunchedEffect
 import androidx.compose.runtime.getValue
 import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableIntStateOf
+import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateListOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.mutableStateOf
 import androidx.compose.runtime.remember
 import androidx.compose.runtime.saveable.rememberSaveable
@@ -81,15 +88,14 @@ import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
 fun UsersScreen(vm: MyViewModel, onNavigateUp: () -> Unit, onNavigate: (Any) -> Unit) {
    val context = LocalContext.current
    val privilege by Privilege.status.collectAsStateWithLifecycle()
-    /** 1: secondary users, 2: logout*/
+    /** 1: logout */
    var dialog by rememberSaveable { mutableIntStateOf(0) }
    MyScaffold(R.string.users, onNavigateUp, 0.dp) {
        if(VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28 && privilege.profile && privilege.affiliated) {
-            FunctionItem(R.string.logout, icon = R.drawable.logout_fill0) { dialog = 2 }
+            FunctionItem(R.string.logout, icon = R.drawable.logout_fill0) { dialog = 1 }
        }
        FunctionItem(R.string.user_info, icon = R.drawable.person_fill0) { onNavigate(UserInfo) }
        if(VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28 && privilege.device) {
-            FunctionItem(R.string.secondary_users, icon = R.drawable.list_fill0) { dialog = 1 }
            FunctionItem(R.string.options, icon = R.drawable.tune_fill0) { onNavigate(UsersOptions) }
        }
        if(privilege.device) {
@@ -126,24 +132,6 @@ fun UsersScreen(vm: MyViewModel, onNavigateUp: () -> Unit, onNavigate: (Any) ->
        }
    }
    if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28 && dialog == 1) AlertDialog(
-        title = { Text(stringResource(R.string.secondary_users)) },
-        text = {
-            val list = vm.getSecondaryUsers()
-            val text = if (list.isEmpty()) {
-                stringResource(R.string.no_secondary_users)
-            } else {
-                "(" + stringResource(R.string.serial_number) + ")\n" + list.joinToString("\n")
-            }
-            Text(text)
-        },
-        confirmButton = {
-            TextButton({ dialog = 0 }) {
-                Text(stringResource(R.string.confirm))
-            }
-        },
-        onDismissRequest = { dialog = 0 }
-    )
-    if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28 && dialog == 2) AlertDialog(
        title = { Text(stringResource(R.string.logout)) },
        text = {
            Text(stringResource(R.string.info_logout))
@@ -227,21 +215,43 @@ fun UserInfoScreen(getInfo: () -> UserInformation, onNavigateUp: () -> Unit) {
    )
 }

+class UserIdentifier(val id: Int, val serial: Long)
+
+enum class UserOperationType {
+    Start, Switch, Stop, Delete
+}
+
@Serializable object UserOperation

+@OptIn(ExperimentalMaterial3Api::class)
@Composable
 fun UserOperationScreen(
-    startUser: (Int, Boolean) -> Int, switchUser: (Int, Boolean) -> Boolean,
-    stopUser: (Int, Boolean) -> Int, deleteUser: (Int, Boolean) -> Boolean, onNavigateUp: () -> Unit
+    getUsers: () -> List<UserIdentifier>, doOperation: (UserOperationType, Int, Boolean) -> Boolean,
+    createShortcut: (UserOperationType, Int, Boolean) -> Boolean, onNavigateUp: () -> Unit
 ) {
+
    val context = LocalContext.current
    var input by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf("") }
    val focusMgr = LocalFocusManager.current
    var useUserId by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(false) }
    var dialog by rememberSaveable { mutableStateOf(false) }
+    var menu by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
    val legalInput = input.toIntOrNull() != null
+    val identifiers = remember { mutableStateListOf<UserIdentifier>() }
+    @Composable
+    fun CreateShortcutIcon(type: UserOperationType) {
+        FilledTonalIconButton({
+            if (!createShortcut(type, input.toInt(), useUserId))
+                context.showOperationResultToast(false)
+        }, enabled = legalInput) {
+            Icon(painterResource(R.drawable.open_in_new), null)
+        }
+    }
+    LaunchedEffect(Unit) {
+        identifiers.addAll(getUsers())
+    }
    MyScaffold(R.string.user_operation, onNavigateUp) {
-        if(VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) SingleChoiceSegmentedButtonRow(modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
+        if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 24) SingleChoiceSegmentedButtonRow(Modifier.fillMaxWidth()) {
            SegmentedButton(!useUserId, { useUserId = false }, SegmentedButtonDefaults.itemShape(0, 2)) {
                Text(stringResource(R.string.serial_number))
            }
@@ -249,50 +259,84 @@ fun UserOperationScreen(
                Text(stringResource(R.string.user_id))
            }
        }
-        OutlinedTextField(
-            value = input,
-            onValueChange = { input = it },
-            label = { Text(stringResource(if(useUserId) R.string.user_id else R.string.serial_number)) },
-            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth().padding(top = 4.dp, bottom = 8.dp),
-            keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number, imeAction = ImeAction.Done),
-            keyboardActions = KeyboardActions(onDone = { focusMgr.clearFocus() })
-        )
-        if(VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {
-            Button(
-                onClick = {
-                    focusMgr.clearFocus()
-                    context.popToast(startUser(input.toInt(), useUserId))
+        ExposedDropdownMenuBox(menu, { menu = it }) {
+            OutlinedTextField(
+                input, { input = it },
+                Modifier
+                    .fillMaxWidth()
+                    .menuAnchor(MenuAnchorType.PrimaryEditable)
+                    .padding(top = 4.dp, bottom = 8.dp),
+                label = {
+                    Text(stringResource(if(useUserId) R.string.user_id else R.string.serial_number))
                },
-                enabled = legalInput,
-                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
+                trailingIcon = {
+                    ExposedDropdownMenuDefaults.TrailingIcon(menu)
+                },
+                keyboardOptions = KeyboardOptions(keyboardType = KeyboardType.Number, imeAction = ImeAction.Done)
+            )
+            ExposedDropdownMenu(menu, { menu = false }) {
+                if (identifiers.isEmpty()) {
+                    DropdownMenuItem(
+                        { Text(stringResource(R.string.no_secondary_users)) }, {}
+                    )
+                } else {
+                    identifiers.forEach {
+                        val text = (if (useUserId) it.id else it.serial).toString()
+                        DropdownMenuItem(
+                            { Text(text) },
+                            {
+                                input = text
+                                menu = false
+                            }
+                        )
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) Row {
+            Button(
+                {
+                    focusMgr.clearFocus()
+                    val result = doOperation(UserOperationType.Start, input.toInt(), useUserId)
+                    context.showOperationResultToast(result)
+                },
+                Modifier.weight(1F),
+                legalInput
            ) {
                Icon(Icons.Default.PlayArrow, null, Modifier.padding(end = 4.dp))
                Text(stringResource(R.string.start_in_background))
            }
+            CreateShortcutIcon(UserOperationType.Start)
        }
-        Button(
-            onClick = {
-                focusMgr.clearFocus()
-                if (switchUser(input.toInt(), useUserId)) context.popToast(R.string.user_not_exist)
-            },
-            enabled = legalInput,
-            modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
-        ) {
-            Icon(painterResource(R.drawable.sync_alt_fill0), null, Modifier.padding(end = 4.dp))
-            Text(stringResource(R.string.user_operation_switch))
-        }
-        if(VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) {
+        Row {
            Button(
-                onClick = {
+                {
                    focusMgr.clearFocus()
-                    context.popToast(stopUser(input.toInt(), useUserId))
+                    val result = doOperation(UserOperationType.Switch, input.toInt(), useUserId)
+                    context.showOperationResultToast(result)
                },
-                enabled = legalInput,
-                modifier = Modifier.fillMaxWidth()
+                Modifier.weight(1F),
+                legalInput
+            ) {
+                Icon(painterResource(R.drawable.sync_alt_fill0), null, Modifier.padding(end = 4.dp))
+                Text(stringResource(R.string.user_operation_switch))
+            }
+            CreateShortcutIcon(UserOperationType.Switch)
+        }
+        if (VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28) Row {
+            Button(
+                {
+                    focusMgr.clearFocus()
+                    val result = doOperation(UserOperationType.Stop, input.toInt(), useUserId)
+                    context.showOperationResultToast(result)
+                },
+                Modifier.weight(1F),
+                legalInput
            ) {
                Icon(Icons.Default.Close, null, Modifier.padding(end = 4.dp))
                Text(stringResource(R.string.stop))
            }
+            CreateShortcutIcon(UserOperationType.Stop)
        }
        Button(
            onClick = {
@@ -312,7 +356,8 @@ fun UserOperationScreen(
        },
        confirmButton = {
            TextButton({
-                context.showOperationResultToast(deleteUser(input.toInt(), useUserId))
+                val result = doOperation(UserOperationType.Delete, input.toInt(), useUserId)
+                context.showOperationResultToast(result)
                dialog = false
            }) {
                Text(stringResource(R.string.confirm))
--- a/app/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
+++ b/app/src/main/res/values-zh-rCN/strings.xml
@@ -469,6 +469,9 @@
    <string name="secondary_users">次要用户</string>
    <string name="no_secondary_users">无次要用户</string>
    <string name="user_operation">用户操作</string>
+    <string name="start_user_n">启动用户 %1$d</string>
+    <string name="switch_to_user_n">切换到用户 %1$d</string>
+    <string name="stop_user_n">停止用户 %1$d</string>
    <string name="user_not_exist">用户不存在</string>
    <string name="serial_number">序列号</string>
    <string name="logout">登出</string>
--- a/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
+++ b/app/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
@@ -505,6 +505,9 @@
    <string name="secondary_users">Secondary users</string>
    <string name="no_secondary_users">No secondary users</string>
    <string name="user_operation">User operation</string>
+    <string name="start_user_n">Start user %1$d</string>
+    <string name="switch_to_user_n">Switch to user %1$d</string>
+    <string name="stop_user_n">Stop user %1$d</string>
    <string name="user_not_exist">User does not exist</string>
    <string name="serial_number">Serial number</string>
    <string name="logout">Logout</string>
--- a/gradle/libs.versions.toml
+++ b/gradle/libs.versions.toml
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
 [versions]
-agp = "8.12.2"
-kotlin = "2.2.10"
+agp = "8.13.0"
+kotlin = "2.2.20"

-navigation-compose = "2.9.3"
-composeBom = "2025.08.01"
+navigation-compose = "2.9.5"
+composeBom = "2025.10.00"
 accompanist-drawablepainter = "0.37.3"
 accompanist-permissions = "0.37.3"
 shizuku = "13.1.5"
 fragment = "1.8.9"
-dhizuku = "2.5.3"
-dhizuku-server = "0.0.5"
+dhizuku = "2.5.4"
+dhizuku-server = "0.0.6"
 hiddenApiBypass = "6.1"
 libsu = "6.0.0"
 serialization = "1.9.0"
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ androidx-activity-compose = { module = "androidx.activity:activity-compose" }
 androidx-material3 = { module = "androidx.compose.material3:material3" }
 androidx-navigation-compose = { module = "androidx.navigation:navigation-compose", version.ref = "navigation-compose" }
 androidx-fragment = { group = "androidx.fragment", name = "fragment", version.ref = "fragment" }
+material-icons-core = { group = "androidx.compose.material", name = "material-icons-core" }

 accompanist-drawablepainter = { module = "com.google.accompanist:accompanist-drawablepainter", version.ref = "accompanist-drawablepainter" }
 accompanist-permissions = { group = "com.google.accompanist", name = "accompanist-permissions", version.ref = "accompanist-permissions" }
@@ -39,4 +40,4 @@ serialization = { group = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx", name = "kotlinx-serialization
 android-application = { id = "com.android.application", version.ref = "agp" }
 kotlin-android = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.android", version.ref = "kotlin" }
 compose = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.compose", version.ref = "kotlin" }
-serialization = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.serialization", version = "2.2.10" }
+serialization = { id = "org.jetbrains.kotlin.plugin.serialization", version = "2.2.20" }